Before India gained independence from British colonial rule in 1947, there were several prominent Indian companies that were in operation. These companies played a significant role in the economic landscape of India during that period. Here are a few notable companies that existed before India’s independence:
List of made in India companies in before independence
Made in India companies
- Tata Group: Founded in 1868 by Jamsetji Tata, the Tata Group is one of India’s oldest and most influential conglomerates. It has diverse interests in industries such as steel, textiles, automotive, and more. Tata Steel was one of the company’s flagship ventures.
- Birla Group: The Birla Group, established by the Birla family, was involved in various industries, including textiles, cement, and chemicals. Birla Group’s companies like Hindalco and Aditya Birla Group are still significant players today.
- Godrej & Boyce: Founded in 1897, Godrej & Boyce is a prominent Indian company with interests in consumer goods, appliances, and industrial products.
- Dalmia Group: The Dalmia Group, established in the early 20th century, had interests in cement, sugar, and refractories. Dalmia Bharat, a cement company, is a part of this group.
- Kirloskar Group: The Kirloskar Group, founded by Laxmanrao Kirloskar in 1888, is known for its involvement in engineering, machinery, and manufacturing.
- L&T (Larsen & Toubro): L&T, originally a partnership between Henning Holck-Larsen and Søren Kristian Toubro, was founded in 1938. It is a major multinational conglomerate involved in engineering, construction, and technology.
- Indian Bank: Indian Bank is one of the oldest banks in India, established in 1907. It played a crucial role in the financial sector before and after independence.
- Indian Railways: While not a traditional company, Indian Railways was a significant organization responsible for the extensive railway network in India before and after independence.
- Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL): HUL, originally known as Lever Brothers, was established in India in the late 19th century. It is a subsidiary of Unilever and is involved in consumer goods and FMCG products.
- Asian Paints: Asian Paints, founded in 1942, is one of the largest paint companies in India and has a long history of serving the Indian market.
These are just a few examples of companies that were established in India before gaining independence. Many of these companies have continued to thrive and expand their operations, contributing significantly to India’s industrial and economic growth.
